Ridwan, Achmad and Narulita, Lisa and Widyadi, Elvan Dwi and Suharjono, Suharjono (2019) Analisis Penggunaan Antibiotika pada Pasien Penyakit Dalam di RSUD Dr. H. Slamet Martodirdjo Pamekasan dengan Metode ATC/DDD. Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis, 6 (3). pp. 237-242. ISSN 2407-7062
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Abstract
Antimicrobial resistance is a global health problem, it can’t be eliminated but can be slowed down. The wise use of antibiotics is one way to overcome antimicrobial resistance. The Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical/Defined Daily Dose (ATC/ DDD) method is used to assess the quantity of antibiotic use. The purpose of this study was to determine the value of DDD and DU 90% of antibiotics. This research is a descriptive-analytic (cross-sectional) study with retrospective data collection in patients with diseases in RSUD Dr. H. Slamet Martodirdjo Pamekasan during the January-March 2019 period. The inclusion criteria were inpatients with internal medicine using antibiotics. Exclusion criteria were patients using topical antibiotic preparations, patients who died during the study, and pediatric patients (<18 years). The number of samples obtained 482 patients who were further analyzed using the ATC/DDD method. The results showed the total DDD value of antibiotic use was 76.03/100 patient-days with the full length of stay (LOS) of patients being 2270 days. The antibiotic with the highest DDD value was ceftriaxone, 37.56/100 patient-days. While antibiotics that enter the DU 90% segment are ceftriaxone, ciprofloxacin, and levofloxacin, so their use should be monitored because of the potential risk of bacterial resistance to antibiotics
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | antibiotics; ATC/DDD; antimicrobial resistance; DDD/100 patient-days; interna medicine |
Subjects: | R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica |
Divisions: | Fakultas Farmasi |
Depositing User: | Mr. Hariyono Tulsandi |
Date Deposited: | 01 Dec 2020 01:27 |
Last Modified: | 01 Dec 2020 01:27 |
URI: | http://repo.unand.ac.id/id/eprint/36713 |
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