Utilization Juice Wastes as Corn Replacement in the Broiler Diet

Rizal,, Yose and Mahata, Maria Endo and Andriani, Mira and Wu, Guoyao (2010) Utilization Juice Wastes as Corn Replacement in the Broiler Diet. International Journal of Nutrition and Food Engineering, 4 (8).

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Abstract

An experiment was conducted with 80 unsexed broilers of the Arbor Acress strain to determine the capability of a carrot and fruit juice wastes mixture (carrot, apple, manggo, avocado, orange, melon and Dutch egg plant) in the same proportion for replacing corn in broiler diet. This study involved a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments (0, 5, 10, 15, and 20% of juice wastes mixture in diets) and 4 replicates per treatment. Diets were isonitrogenous (22% crude protein) and isocaloric (3000 kcal/kg diet). Measured variables were feed consumption, average daily gain, feed conversion, as well as percentages of abdominal fat pad, carcass, digestive organs (liver, pancreas and gizzard), and heart. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance for CRD. Increasing juice wastes mixture levels in diets increased feed consumption (P<0.05) and average daily gain (P<0.01), while improving feed utilization efficiency (P<0.05). These treatments also affected (P<0.05) abdominal fat pad percentage but had no effect (P>0.05) on carcass, liver, pancreas, gizzard or heart percentages. In conclusion, up to 20% of juice wastes mixture could be included for the broiler diet to effectively replace up to 40% corn in the diet.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: S Agriculture > SF Animal culture
Divisions: Fakultas Peternakan
Depositing User: Maria Mahata
Date Deposited: 08 Feb 2019 14:03
Last Modified: 08 Feb 2019 14:03
URI: http://repo.unand.ac.id/id/eprint/21608

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