ANALISIS TINGKAT KEBISINGAN DI KAWASAN SENTRAL PASAR RAYA PADANG

Abuzar, Suarni Saidi and Andalia, Debbi (2010) ANALISIS TINGKAT KEBISINGAN DI KAWASAN SENTRAL PASAR RAYA PADANG. ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN BAURAN PEMASARAN (MARKETING MIX) DI PERUM PEGADAIAN KOTA PADANG, 6 (1). ISSN 1412-4769

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Abstract

Noise is an unwanted sound caused by its high pressure level and frequency that can disturb people’s comfortable and health. A highly noisy-level area will cause some interference, physically or mentally. One of activities which produce noise are urban society’s activities dominated by trading and transportating activities. Kawasan Sentral Pasar Raya is one of urban society’s mobilization centrals which produces worried-noise level. According to result of measuring in nine (9) points at Monday, measurable sound level (Lp) ranges from (33,2-105,5) dBA. Measurable equivalent energy level ranges from (51,86-89,06) dBA. Noise level at day (LS) ranges from (67,20-85,76) dBA and its distributing system is concentrated on third point which is dominated by trading activities. Night noise level (LM) ranges from (60,02-79,70) dBA and its distributing system is concentrated on fifth point which is dominated by transportation. Day-night noise level (LSM) ranges from (67,51-84,44) dBA and it is concentrated on fifth points dominated by transportation. If LSM is compared to standard, 7 of 9 measured points (78%) have exceeded standard, according to Kep Men LH no KEP-48/MENLH/11/1996 for trading and servicing area that only allowed about 70 dBA. It may cause some significant impacts to sensitive receptor in Pasar Raya area, especially places of religious service and office complex. Some possibly controlled efforts are reduce noise from its sources especially limitation vehicles current entering Pasar Raya area, locate public vehicle’s terminal and parking area in the right place, increase green plants in many possible area, apply noise regulation including prohibite vehicle modification and its soundsystem, and periodically examine noise emission of vehicles. Keywords : measured sound level (Lp), noise level at day (LS), noise level at night (LM), noise level at day-night (LSM), Central area of Pasar Raya Padang, noise distribution system

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